Ĭommunity organization generally functions within not-for-profit efforts, and funding often goes directly toward supporting organizing activities. It is characterized by community building, community planning, direct action and mobilization, the promotion of community change, and, ultimately, changes within larger social systems and power structures along with localized ones. However, factors such as the interaction, integration, and coordination of, existing groups, assets, activities, as well as the relationships, the evolution of new structures and communities, are characteristics unique to community organization.Ĭommunity organization may often lead to greater understanding of community contexts. The multiplicity of institutions, groups, and activities do not necessarily define community organization. Contemporary community organization, known as "The New Community Organizing", includes glocalized perspectives and organizing methods. Community organization may be more effective in addressing need as well as in achieving short-term and long-term goals than larger, more bureaucratic organizations. Some are formally incorporated, with codified bylaws and Boards of Directors (also known as a committee), while others are much smaller, more informal, and grassroots. Within organizations, variations exist in terms of size and structure. This often includes inclusive networking, interpersonal organizing, listening, reflexivity, non-violent communication, cooperation, mutual aid and social care, prefiguration, popular education, and direct democracy. It is a commonly used model for organizing community within community projects, neighborhoods, organizations, voluntary associations, localities, and social networks, which may operate as ways to mobilize around geography, shared space, shared experience, interest, need, and/or concern.Ĭommunity organization is differentiated from conflict-oriented community organizing, which focuses on short-term change through appeals to authority (i.e., pressuring established power structures for desired change), by focusing on long-term and short-term change through direct action and the organizing of community (i.e., the creation of alternative systems outside of established power structures). Community organization occurs in geographically, psychosocially, culturally, spiritually, and digitally bounded communities.Ĭommunity organization includes community work, community projects, community development, community empowerment, community building, and community mobilization. ![]() Community organization or Community Based Organization refers to organization aimed at making desired improvements to a community's social health, well-being, and overall functioning.
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